This week is Root Canal Awareness Week, and it’s the perfect time to learn more about the process and benefits of root canals. Root canals are common dental procedures that are used to treat infection at the root of a tooth. Despite their often-unfavorable reputation, many people don’t know exactly what a root canal entails or why they may need one. Here, we’ll provide an overview of what you need to know about root canals so you can make informed decisions regarding your oral health.

Root Canal Awareness Week: Understanding Why They Are So Important

The term “root canal” has a couple different meanings. It refers to the actual passages within the tooth between the pulp and the tooth roots that contain nerves and blood vessels. Once an adult tooth has emerged from the gums, the tooth’s nerve doesn’t serve a specific purpose other than sensing heat, cold, and other stimuli. When the pulp of a tooth becomes infected, it is standard procedure to eliminate the infection and related pain by removing the nerve and the infected pulp inside the tooth. This thorough cleaning the inside of the tooth and subsequent sealing is referred to as a root canal. A root canal cleans out the infected tooth pulp and also disinfects the canals of the tooth.

Root canals are typically recommended when a tooth becomes severely infected, either due to decay or trauma. These infections can cause pain and swelling, and if left untreated, may require the extraction of the tooth. This is why root canals are so important—they help to preserve the natural tooth structure while also treating the infection.

How a Tooth Becomes Decayed

The tooth structure is composed of multiple layers. The outer layer, called the enamel, is the hardest part of a tooth and helps protect it from bacteria. Beneath the enamel lies the dentin, which is softer than enamel and more susceptible to decay. Bacteria can eventually reach the innermost layer, known as the pulp, where the nerve and blood vessels are located. If bacteria reach this area, it can cause an infection that can spread to other areas of the mouth. Signs of tooth decay include:

Tooth decay on the outer enamel surface doesn’t usually cause pain or symptoms. You’re more likely to experience symptoms as decay reaches beyond the enamel into the dentin and pulp.

Cavity symptoms include:

• Bad breath or a bad taste in your mouth.
• Bleeding gums or other signs of gum disease.
• Facial swelling.
• Toothache or mouth pain.
• Tooth sensitivity to hot or cold foods or drinks.

The Root Canal Procedure

During a root canal procedure, the dentist will first administer local anesthesia to numb the tooth. The infected pulp is then removed and the inside of the tooth is cleaned and sealed. This helps to prevent the infection from spreading and also helps to relieve any pain or discomfort associated with the infected tooth.

Root Canal Awareness Week: Is it Painful?

Root canals are sometimes associated with being painful, but this is not always the case. A root canal procedure is typically no more uncomfortable than having a regular filling. In some cases, patients may experience slight discomfort during treatment, but most of it can be managed with over-the-counter medication or even an ice pack.

Most patients that are treated with root canal therapy can immediately feel a lessening of their infection-generated pain. Post-procedure pain and discomfort are easily remedied with common over-the-counter medications. Patients who are waiting for their permanent filling or crown are advised to avoid chewing on the treated tooth, to prevent any additional damage or pain before the treatment is completed. To ensure proper healing, make sure to brush and floss regularly and rinse with warm salt water to relieve occasional inflammation.

The Benefits of Root Canals

Root canals are beneficial because they help preserve the natural structure of a damaged or infected tooth, while simultaneously relieving pain and discomfort. Additionally, root canals save teeth that would otherwise need to be extracted. This can help to maintain the integrity of the surrounding teeth and jawbone, allowing for proper chewing and speaking.

Make an Appointment with Premier Dentistry of Eagle

At Premier Dentistry of Eagle, we are dedicated to providing exceptional dental care. Our team is committed to helping you maintain lasting oral health. We proudly offer root canal therapy as part of our comprehensive range of services. If you have any questions or concerns about root canals, please don’t hesitate to contact us now!